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Lesson 4 of 8

Field Lesson · Intermediate 50/70

Batted-Ball Priority & Relays

League ages 11-13 · 50-foot pitching distance · 70-foot bases

6Situations6Quiz questions04Course

Game plan

6 situations · 6 quiz questions

Learn first

Learn the skill

Read these ideas, then try the situations below. Practice with a coach when a movement is new.

Quiz Mode: try each answer before checking the explanation.

Coach View: use the answers and teaching notes to guide practice.

Give priority a voice

Agree on a team priority before a ball drops between fielders. In this practice plan, the center fielder takes a reachable ball from a corner outfielder, and an outfielder coming in takes a reachable ball from an infielder going back. The fielder who can make the safest play calls loudly and early; the yielding player backs up. A call never makes a collision safe.

Build a relay line

The cutoff player gets between the outfielder and the intended base, gives the outfielder a visible target, and turns feet toward the next throw. The throw should reach a teammate, not just travel as far as possible.

See example: Relay and backup lanes
  1. OutfielderFind a reachable target
  2. Cutoff / relayLine up · secure · turn
  3. Receiving fielderCall the play · secure the throw
  4. BackupBeyond the receiving target
Role diagram only: outfielder → cutoff → receiving fielder, with a backup beyond the receiving target. Read this lesson’s actual situation for the destination, named positions and extra coverage. This diagram does not assign a base or show field distances.

Use one clear decision

A coach or designated fielder calls whether to cut the throw or let it pass. The receiver catches first, checks the runner and then throws if a play remains.

Cover the miss and reset

A backup player moves behind the receiving base. After the immediate play, return the ball under control and confirm where every runner stopped.

Practice it here

Use the longer outfield throw to test whether one cutoff can reach the target. Move the cutoff toward the outfielder until the ball arrives at a catchable height.

Situation 01

Call the ball early

Two defenders approach a fly. The team's rehearsed priority call identifies the player who will catch it; the other changes to backup.

Where everyone plays: Intermediate 50/70Schematic baseball field, not to scale, home plate at the bottom. Bases are 70 feet apart and the pitching distance is 50 feet. Circles show the nine position numbers: 1 Pitcher; 2 Catcher; 3 First base; 4 Second base; 5 Third base; 6 Shortstop; 7 Left field; 8 Center field; 9 Right field.70 ft50 ft1B2B3BHome123456789
Bases 70 ft apart · pitching distance 50 ft · schematic, not to scale. Rule source
  1. 1 Pitcher
  2. 2 Catcher
  3. 3 First base
  4. 4 Second base
  5. 5 Third base
  6. 6 Shortstop
  7. 7 Left field
  8. 8 Center field
  9. 9 Right field
What should the second player do after yielding?

Coach answer: Communicate and move to a useful backup position The player who yields the catch can still help by calling the play and moving behind the likely miss.

Coaching Points

Rehearse the team's actual priority language before live repetitions.

Common Mistakes

A loud call without a shared meaning is still ambiguous.

Alternative Considerations

Wind, sun and player position can change who has the best play.

Coaching tip

Situation 02

Give the outfielder a target

A ball reaches the gap. The cutoff player moves into line between the outfielder and the called destination, presenting a visible target.

What is the cutoff player's first job?

Coach answer: Create a clear, reachable target on the intended line A clear cutoff target on the intended line gives the outfielder a reachable throw and the defense a next play.

Coaching Points

Have the destination fielder help align the cutoff with a short voice cue.

Common Mistakes

A strong throw can still fail when nobody knows its destination.

Alternative Considerations

The relay may need an extra player for the distance and arm strength available.

Coaching tip

Situation 03

Use a clear cut call

The throw is on its way. The destination fielder sees that holding the trailing runner is now more valuable than a late play at home.

How should the change be communicated?

Coach answer: Use the team's rehearsed cut call and name the new target Name one reachable target before the throw reaches the cutoff. A late or conflicting call leaves the receiver guessing.

Coaching Points

Practice both through and redirected throws at controlled speed.

Common Mistakes

A late or unnamed destination leaves the cutoff guessing.

Alternative Considerations

Agree who has the authority to redirect each relay before the rep.

Coaching tip

Situation 04

Receive ready to throw

A relay player tracks the incoming ball, adjusts the feet and receives under control before turning toward the next target.

What is the useful emphasis?

Coach answer: Secure the ball and move into a balanced throw Catch first, then turn feet toward the next target. Throwing before you are balanced makes the relay less accurate.

Coaching Points

Reduce the distance until the receiving and turn sequence stays controlled.

Common Mistakes

Speeding up an unstable transfer repeats the mistake faster.

Alternative Considerations

A different footwork pattern may suit the throw angle; preserve control.

Coaching tip

Situation 05

Back up the likely miss

A throw is headed to third. A defender who is not receiving it takes a position to stop an overthrow without entering the runner's way.

Where is that defender most useful?

Coach answer: Behind the likely throw path with safe spacing A backup belongs behind the likely missed throw, with enough space to react safely.

Coaching Points

Freeze a rehearsal and ask every player to name a backup responsibility.

Common Mistakes

Watching the main play is not a defensive assignment.

Alternative Considerations

Use the fence and available foul ground to choose a practical backup spot.

Coaching tip

Situation 06

Finish the play together

The lead runner stops, but a trailing runner is still moving. Defenders keep the ball controlled and check all runners before relaxing.

What should end the team's active attention?

Coach answer: The actual play finishing and the next situation being checked The play ends only when the ball and runners are under control under this division's rule. Check every runner before relaxing.

Coaching Points

After each rep, call the new outs and base situation.

Common Mistakes

A relay is not over just because its first target was reached.

Alternative Considerations

Practice a calm hold when no useful throw remains; not every ball needs another throw.

Coaching tip

Finish line

You reached the end of Lesson 4 of 8: Batted-Ball Priority & Relays

Go on to lesson 5, or return to the 50/70 Dugout. Review any part from the Sections menu.

Connect learning and practice

Practice this skill

Communicate a covered target and keep receiving and backup lanes clear.

Read the complete setup, equipment and stop instructions before activity. A missed question never prescribes extra throwing.

Safety and workload reference · Return to Dugout

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